Types of Scissors Used in Sewing and Crafting

Why are there so many types of sewing and crafting scissors, and how do I know which ones to use? I will share the most common types of sewing scissors and what they are used for.

I'm sure you've heard, "Use the right tool for the job" Well, that includes cutting! Scissors are essential to any sewer, but not all scissors are created equal. Using the wrong scissors can make your work harder, damage your scissors and possibly cause what you're working on to come out less than ideal.

Types of Sewing Scissors

DRESSMAKER’S SHEARS

Dressmaker’s shears have a long blade, making them ideal for cutting out fabric. These scissors have tapered blades with one pointed and one rounded tip; the blunt tip prevents the fabric from snagging on seams and threads. It also has a handy point for clipping and notching curves. Shears have a “knife edge,” meaning that the top blade is cut at an acute angle, allowing them to cut through fabric easier than scissors.

The most useful length is 7″-10.” Dressmakers’ shears are more heavy-duty than their scissor friends, and generally, the bottom blade sits flush on the table- making it easier to cut accurately through the fabric.

They are also great for cutting through several layers of fabric simultaneously. Gingher knife-edged 8-inch bent trimmer shears have a versatile longer-length cut and blades strong enough to trim and cut multiple layers of fabric effortlessly. The longer cut is ideal for cutting out patterns and trimming seams. Precision ground knife edge cuts flawlessly all the way to the points. The bent handle allows smooth, comfortable cutting across a tabletop or counter.

TAILOR’S SCISSORS

Tailor’s scissors are generally shorter in length- I like my 5″ blade.   A great choice for quilters, sewers, and crafters alike, these scissors easily cut through heavy-duty materials like leather or multiple layers of fabric. Thicker blades feature precision ground knife edges that cut all the way to the tip. The smaller length makes them portable and can easily slip into your sewing bag, perfect for sewing classes or quilting clubs.

PINKING SHEARS

Pinking shears have serrated blades that create a zig-zagged edge as the fabric is cut. If you don't have a serger, you want to make sure you have pinking shears. Pinking shears prevent the fabric from fraying or unraveling along the seams. The serrated edge grips slippery fabrics while cutting. The bent handle design makes cutting on a tabletop or other flat surfaces easy.

 

Types of Embroidery Scissors

EMBROIDERY SNIPS

With a fine pointy tip, snips are designed to get close to the fabric without damaging it.  No loopholes to stick your fingers through. Just pick up, aim, and squeeze. These snips feature a curved blade perfect for getting as close as possible to the base of the thread without damaging the garment.

APPLIQUE SCISSORS

Applique scissors cut/trim close to the fabric while protecting it from damage.  Ideal for applique work and rug making. The paddle-shaped blade pushes away the fabric's bottom layer for flawless control, and cuts close the stitching. The offset handle allows for a comfortable hand position above the work surface.

Crafting Scissors

ALL-PURPOSE SCISSORS

All-purpose scissors are your go-to scissor for non-fabric cutting.  They’re useful for most projects- particularly cutting out patterns. Due to their long blades and pointy tips, they are great for getting into small areas. Their design also allows them to cut long, straight, smooth cuts regardless of what they are cutting.

Have you got any tips for using scissors?  What is your favorite pair? Do you know how to care for your scissors? Find out here: How To Care For Your Sewing Scissors.

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